Välkommen till Lindsborg - Between barbecued ribs and meatballs, Robert La Bua finds Swedish culture alive and well in Little Sweden, USA.
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Okay, so Kansas isn't New York—even if there is a Manhattan in Kansas. Does every holiday have to be to an urbane metropolis or chic resort? When people asked me where I was going next, their response to mine was "Kansas?! What's in Kansas?" My answer to this question, in turn, was gauged carefully, depending on the level of shock betrayed by questioner's face: no eyebrows raised meant genuine interest, one eyebrow raised conveyed "Convince me". Someone with both eyebrows raised was not even hearing me speak; I had to wait for the horror and disbelief to subside before reciting the long list of activities and attractions on my itinerary.
The main focus of my visit to The Sunflower State is... curiously Swedish. As Swedes tended to do when they left the fatherland, they sought places exactly the same as the cold country from which they departed, forsaking majestic mountains and tropical paradises for fertile soil in order to recreate the place they had just left. In Lindsborg, the hot water from the tap runs scalding, just like at home.
The town of
Lindsborg is known as Little Sweden USA. It was settled by Swedish immigrants way back in the late 1800s and has been making meatballs ever since. This is no ersatz playland imitation of Sverige; as with everything and everyone else in the fine state of Kansas, it is genuine. The Lindsborg community library is stocked with Swedish books; the local college team is known as The Swedes. Its signs are in Swedish as well as English, and hearing Swedish spoken in the street is an everyday occurrence, even if only spoken by a refined elderly gentleman talking to himself in a quaint version his mother tongue so old that no one from Ystad to Haparanda would today have any idea what he is saying.
Many Swedes have relatives here and don't even know it. At a time when the Lutheran Church controlled the lives of Swedes, emigrants who grew tired of awaiting approval from their pastors to leave the parish were simply expunged from local records as if they never existed. In order to assist Swedes investigating their ancestry, Lindsborg today has access to the most detailed genealogy records in the United States.
So, what is this place almost in the geographical centre of the continental United States? First and foremost, Lindsborg is a town where good people work hard and look after each other—and while it seems very conservative on the outside thanks to the bombardment of media stories telling us that all residents of rural America are redneck white supremacists who eat bullets for breakfast, the truth is somewhat less threatening. In fact, the truth is downright welcoming as an antidote to what we urban dwellers call civilisation. While such big-city creations as liability insurance and government bureaucracy have insinuated themselves into life everywhere, others such as abject poverty, homeless people, and heroin addiction are nowhere to be seen; taking their place are friendliness, helpfulness, and a sense of community that pervades every aspect of life.
Education has been a cornerstone of Lindsborg life since its founding in 1869, with the arts and athletics also encouraged in making the youth of Lindsborg into well-rounded citizens. This explains why Lindsborg children grow up to be doctors and lawyers who sing in the Swedish choir and why shop owners are also tennis champions when not tutoring students or making
ostkaka.
Lindsborg is home to the biannual
Svensk Hyllningsfest, a celebration of Swedish heritage which takes place in odd-numbered years. Don't expect crowds the likes of Berlin's Love Parade; after all, Lindsborg is a small town. What makes a deep impression is the community commitment and sheer enjoyment of efforts to make the festival a success. That other denizen of big cities—apathy—has no place in Lindsborg, where everyone participates in one way or another. From toddlers to seniors, almost everyone owns traditional Swedish clothing and is SO PROUD to wear it. Lindsborg adolescents, rather than scoffing at the past, fight for the privilege to dance in the
folkdans group.
Swedish immigrants are still coming to Lindsborg. Like many a Kansan who moved elsewhere for professional or personal reasons, only to come back to enjoy the high quality of life here, Swedish people seeking a better life—just like the original founders—are still making their way to Lindsborg. Tom, owner of a clog factory in Dalarna, opened a small production facility in Lindsborg; Lindsborg's Bethany College hosts visiting professors from Sweden, and there are a few Swedish spouses around town. If SAS is looking for a profitable route, the Stockholm-Lindsborg run would make a good one, what with all the traffic coming and going between Big Sweden and Little Sweden.
It seems the amber waves of grain found across the state of Kansas beckoned to many Europeans fleeing the Old World for new lives across the Atlantic. The town of Wilson is Czech; many other towns are German.
McPherson, just south of Lindsborg, celebrates its Scottish Festival every September just two weeks before Lindsborg's Svensk Hyllningsfest. Despite its Scottish name and celebration, McPherson is also proud of its Swedish heritage, the crowning glory of which is the painting of one Gustav Nathaniel Malm, whose work adorns the proscenium of the soon to be reopened
McPherson Opera House.
The time between the Scottish Festival and Svensk Hyllningsfest creates the perfect window of opportunity to explore other Kansas attractions like
Lucas, a friendly little town where quirky artists have built oddities such as the surreal Deeble House and the amazing
Garden Of Eden, which looks simplistic but is full of political symbolism railing against the injustices of the day—curiously similar to the ones still thriving today. The humour is drier than the climate in Lucas, so Swedes fit right in.
Cottonwood Falls and the Flint Hills are home to tallgrass prairieland that goes on for miles, changing colours with the seasons. The sight of bison at the
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve is certainly something not seen in Europe.
If you fly into Kansas City, make a stop in Williamsburg en route to Lindsborg to enjoy some good Kansas cooking. So delicious are the barbecued ribs at Guy and Mae's Tavern in Williamsburg that they make the front page of the local Ottawa Herald every day. True, there is a sturdy piece of aluminum foil between the ribs and the paper, but pork grease has a way of permeating even the most impervious of materials—much like the vision of a certain Krypton-born, Kansas-bred superhero—so the paper plays an important purpose in its role more absorbing than any ever portrayed by Liv Ullmann.
There is something fabulously primeval about eating meat with your hands; no utensils are presented with these ribs from heaven served in what is officially known as Guy and Mae's Bare Butt Bar-B-Que. Observing the fully clad staff, I asked where the bare butts were. Without missing a beat, owner Judy told me "In the kitchen" so I just HAD to go see for myself. I wasn't disappointed. Thankfully, though, the only butts on display were of the inanimate type—and I'll leave it at that. If you're wondering why Judy and her sister Diana are running a tavern called Guy and Mae's, it's because they took over a thriving business founded by their parents in 1974. Not a thing has been done to the place since, making the step into the premises a step into a timewarp of friendly welcome and sincere hospitality.
What does all this rurality mean? Come find out for yourself; it will do your cynicism a world of good. Kansas is the perfect destination for the quintessential American roadtrip with a Swedish twist. Lindsborg, and Kansas, make for a surprisingly transformational experience. I expected transformation in India, and Ethiopia has had a surprisingly permanent impact on my soul. Kansas, though, came as nothing short of a shock; never did I expect to find so many open-minded people, so much goodwill toward visitors, or so much cloudberry jam in rural America.
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She tell us Swedes through flickr.com everythings about Lindsborg.
I hope the young people in Lindsborg know what it means for the future to know the history about your town. It means so much for us here in Sweden.
We are so proud people in USA do not forget us over here.
Nearly everyone in Sweden can speak English (fairly as I do). If people visit us from USA and Kansas, speak to us in English end even can speak a little bit Swedish, I can not tell you how much we love you if someone will do that.
Kjell Eriksson Nora Sweden
Jag är så imponerad när det gäller staden Lindsborg. Alla skyltar är skrivna på svenska Människor i Lindsborg fortsätter att vara svenskar, provar på språket och har svenska saker hemma. En av dom mest aktiva invånarna är "Julie-Ann Neywick" . Hon berättar allt genom flickr.com om Lindsborg.
Jag hoppas att unga människor i vet vad det betyder för framtiden att veta historien om eran stad. Det bryder så mycket för oss här i Sverige också.
Vi är så stolta att människor i USA inte glömmer bort oss över här.
Nästan alla i sverige talar engelska (någotsådär, som jag gör) . Om människor besöker oss från USA och Kansas , talar till oss på Engelska ock kan även prata lite svenska, Jag kan inte säga hur mycket vi skulle tycka om det om någon gjorde det.
Kjell Eriksson
In spite of the unusually cold temperatures this year, we had a wonderful Hyllningsfest! I don't know if you were in our coffee roastery, as we had a standing room only crowd for our brewing demonstrations, but we met a lot of wonderful Swedes and Americans who commented on how much they were enjoying Lindsborg.
Next time, I hope even more of our merchants will wear traditional Swedish dress to add even more to the ambiance of the festivities.
Stop by next time you're in town for a sample of our Swedish Mörkrost. Thanks again!
Mark Galloway
Owner - Blacksmith Coffee Roastery
http://www.cityofkingsburg-ca.gov/
However the Danish town of Solvang in California is much much nicer, with the rund tower,little mermaid,tivoli, mortensons bakeries etc.
You should name your children Swedish names!
But in my opinion, if you goto a country, you intigrate to there ways, not bring your own heritage and traditions with you, and then making a little sweden with your own culture. You live in america. Not sweden.
However, that brings me to the question, if immigrants to Sweden do the same, how will they be perceived? For instance, if some people from Iraq or Gambia take over a town or a little village and retain their language and some cultural habits, how will some swedes react or perceive them?
Jag2009, I completely agree with you though its not always possible, afterall the emigrants to US, Canada and Australia didn't try to assimilate or adjust to the way of life there rather they brought their way of life and 'forced' the natives to accept and adjust to it.
Your initial impression seems to be a result of too much influence from the 'liberal elite establishment' view of places like New York City. The vast majority of Americans live in friendly, peaceful hometowns that have unique histories, good food and are welcoming to visitors. It's always funny to hear New Yorkers talk about all the hicks and their guns when it's much much more likely to get shot on a subway than anywhere in the State of Kansas. But I digress.
All of our families moved to Kansas in the late 1800s from Europe, and settled amongst our own kind -- German (protestants in one village, catholics in another), Swedish, Czech, etc. A few people moved West from places like Ohio or Tennessee, but not many.
When they got to their vacant piece of prairie, they built a home and the resulting churches and cities took on characteristics of what they knew from the old country. Hundreds, maybe thousands, of these towns have kept some sense of place and history.
Why didn't they 'assimilate'? Really, there was little to assimiliate to. They didn't move in to an existing culture, they were nearly like colonists on the moon. It really wasn't until WWII and mass urbanization that people moved beyond these communities.
Most Americans now find towns like Lindsborg to be highly engaging and a great place to visit. Old World Wisconsin, near Milwaukee, actually has working farms from that period representing their major immigrants -- Germans, Swedes, Poles and Irish.
And you missed the best part about Lindsborg! They've been doing a community version of Handel's Messiah for generations -- back to when many of them probably didn't speak that much English.
Robert, I appreciate your excellent article. The small towns and cities in "fly over country" are very different from what most people outside the US envision this country to be. They are peaceful and safe places to live.
Let me also echo the sentiments of the cartoon character portrayal of Americans. Sensationalism sells and if the European press can find a few goof-balls to put on the television, they do. I find the most outspoken criticizers of the US and Americans are people who have not actually been to the States or spoke to any. 90210 and Girls of the Playboy Mansion are not typical of any society. Many of us reject this ridiculous behavior.
I am also originally from Northern Minnesota and my cabin by Lake Vermillion was close to the "Little Sweden" resort. There are many Scandinavian towns such as Norway, MN and Askov, MN which was founded by the Danish People's Society in 1906. In Grand Marais, MN there is the famoush "Sven and Ole's Pizza" and we used to tell Ole and Line jokes at school and if you really wanted to insult someone, you called them a Finlander! Minnesota 'nice' is famous.
Also, since a few are confusing early settlers to today's immigrants segregating themselves from society, read Tim Browns post again. The early settlers embraced being American and brought their traditions with them. Many of today's immigrants don't want to be Swedes, or whatever, and under the foolishly naive Human Rights laws, expect and get the local laws and traditions and languages to conform to their identities in which the most aggressive many times have nothing in common with their new host country. It's not hard to see the difference to what enriches a country versus ghettoizes it. Take me, I'm a daughter of a Polish/English father and Mexican mother who grew up in Scandinavian northern Minnesota who ended up marrying a Dane. My version of home cooking consists of any kind of hotdish, pickled herrings, Swedish meatballs, farmor's frikadeller and rugbrød med leverpøstej, tacos and a good enchilada with mole sauce. I'm an American with a capital A but love my mixed heritages and am delighted to share with my bi-lingual kids and when we finally settle into Denmark, will happily welcome the Danish life and continue my studying of the language while passing on my American traditions to my kids. That is what I would think is an acceptable way to immigrate to another country.