March 21, 2010
Published: 20 Nov 09 07:59 CET
Online: http://www.thelocal.se/23376/20091120/
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A Liberal Party proposal to make English language learning obligatory in schools from the first grade has been slammed by members of the Swedish Academy who view it as an "unnecessary reinforcement of the status of English.”
What do you think? Leave your comment below.
More than 50,000 households in the Karlstad region in western Sweden were without water on Saturday due a serious water leak. Although service has been restored, residents are advised to boil drinking water for the next several days. READ (2 COMMENTS) »
American tennis star Andy Roddick beat sixth-seeded Swede Robin Söderling on Saturday in a 6-4, 3-6, 6-3 victory at the Indian Wells Masters 1000 on Saturday. Roddick will now face Ivan Ljubicic in Sunday's tennis final. READ (1 COMMENT) »
A young Swedish woman who falsely accused her father of rape will now face charges of her own. The father had received a five-year prison sentence in 2007 after the then 17-year-old girl reported he had sexually assaulted her. READ (7 COMMENTS) »
A 19-year-old male sustained serious injuries during a knife fight on Saturday night in the neighborhood of Varberga in Örebro in central Sweden. Another 16-year-old boy was later arrested for the assault. READ »
Negotiations between the Commercial Employees´ Union (Handelsanställdas förbund) and the Swedish Federation of Trade (Svensk Handel) employers' organisation have stalled, according to the trade union. READ »
In the first case of its kind in Sweden, a Stockholm court has found two men guilty of human trafficking after they lured two teenage boys from their home in Romania to a life of crime. READ (8 COMMENTS) »
Sweden’s convicted double murderer Annika Östberg Deasy, who is due to be released in May 2011, has been moved from a female prison to a rehabilitation centre where she will work at a day nursery for dogs. READ »
Swedish Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt retains his position at the top of the party leader board in a new survey on voter confidence while support for opposition leader Mona Sahlin continues to decline. READ (8 COMMENTS) »
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Get all children to start school at 4 and drive them in mathmatics, grammer, history, etc. That is where todays kids are severely lacking.
Also the education standard should not be held back due to concerns for any immigrants.
The education standards need to be constantly driven upwards.
Introducing Chinese at a young age, may be an idea to seriously consider.
The reality is, when the present kids are 30 years old, China will be the dominant superpower, economically and most likely militarily.
My father said the same thing about Japan for most of the 80s until the mid 90s. I think history will prove you wrong. China has a lot of problems to overcome before it can make that claim. I think It is more likely that the EU will become the dominant force or counterbalance to the US with China also playing a significant role.
The ability to memorize math formulas and regurgitate them does not make you innovative. It is nonsense to think it does. Look at the last 40 years of science, math, and economics nobel prizes (especially recently) and it is clear to see that the US is not slipping. Nobel's aside the amount of Innovation from the west is staggering.
I have studied engineering in the US and Europe and I think from where I am looking the We are in good shape (aside from ridiculous consumption rates in the US). But lets not get complacent!
One place we cannot beat them is in the cheap labor department.
China is not Japan.
This is nothing to do with the US, I am talking out Sweden.
My bother teaches electronic engineering. He has noticed the standards in mathmatics are steadily slipping in Students from Western Europe and USA, to the point he now gives special mathmatics class´s to those pupils.
The amount of innovation in China is increasing rapidly.
China is building research facilities everywhere. They are training scientists in the tens of throusands.
China will be the dominant power in the later half of the 21st century.
Read a bit of Chinese history concerning the civil service exam to get a better idea of how ingrained regurgitation is.
I was not necessarily talking about the US but rather the West...In fact the educational systems in Europe and a few US states are superior to China's according to the TIMMS study (Massachusetts and Finland for example).
You assume Europe and the US are not going to respond to these challenges and the systems are stagnant.
Learning English or Mandarin or Spanish or Swedish etc. at an early age is not a reinforcement of any language but the expansion of communication skills. My children are of Swedish and Asian parents and they speak perfect Swedish, English, and Mandarin .... ... if i live by the so-called Swedish Academy and its short sightedness .... we would have to ban our children from speaking other languages at home. ...
Please don't use unfounded excuses to preserve self-interest ahead of the potential development of young children. Its funny how all dialogue ... eventually lead to the 'fear' of Chinese takeover of the world .....
When was the last time China took a gun out to invade another country?
ha ha
Exposing your child to a second language at a young age allows a child to optimize his or her learning potential, helping to shape the brain at its most flexible stage. Young children are uniquely suited to learning a second language. Learning a second language at a young age is cognitively as easy as learning a first language. Why would you not want to give your child all the tools.
Young children can acquire native-like fluency as easily as they learned to walk. Where adults have to work through an established first-language system, studying explicit grammar rules and practicing rote drills, the young kids learn naturally, absorbing the sounds, structures, intonation patterns and rules of a second language intuitively, as they did their mother tongue. The young brain is inherently flexible, uniquely hard-wired to acquire language naturally.
Early childhood is the best time for language acquisition. Ease of learning a second language diminishes with age. Between birth and adolescence the brain is hard-wired to acquire language naturally. As a child approaches puberty, the nature of language learning and storage changes, becoming less flexible. The swedish system of waiting till children are so much older before introducing English is a shame because it misses the window of opportunity.
But before we all put fuzzy sweaters on and have a group hug China used guns to destroy Tibetan culture and by some accounts have murdered over a million people...in the last hundred years they have also had troops in Mongolia. Millions died by the hands of its leadership in the last 50 years during reprisals and Taiwan lives under a constant veil of fear.
The US and China both have a lot of ghosts to exorcise...
In fact when the old colonialists and the missionaries invade countries in Africa, Asia and elsewhere .... they never hesitate to teach them english or spanish or french and how god the almight is going to give them a place in heaven ... from the day they set foot on the shores of those countries.
But when the power shifts ... foreign languages become an issue in countries in the west ..... who previously destroyed the culture of those foreign countries by imposing their language and culture and beliefs .... how the world has changed.
ha ha
So when they're playing they're not learning? or not learning what the governmnet wants them to learn? I think the suitability of attending formal learning situations at young ages depends deeply on the personality of the child.
As a qualified speech therapist I know in most cases the younger the better for language learning and it would be good if it was an option to have English , Chinese or whatever language available.
I think the point of this article however was Sweden's paranoia that people will stop speaking Swedish/ have less respect for it.
We brought our son up bi-lingual, English and Swedish from when he was a baby. This help him enormously when we moved to Sweden
Interesting statement you made: 'yet i am still waiting to see any meaningful creation or contributions' ... The more important question is not what China or all Chinese have created or contributed ... but what you personally have contributed to the world .. something that makes a real difference.
See the trouble or reality is people only know what they already know .. people are ignorant to what they don't know ....part of your statement reflects that.
I rather look at the world as one humanity and one community ... but just to play along with your classification or humanity into different races... .......
Billions of people live their lives from day to day, working to get paid in order to buy food and entertainment etc. and die at 90- years old. Their only claim to 'superiority' is to cite examples of people of the same skin color as them that have done something significant and try to claim credit for it. E.g. A few Americans have traveled to space ... but it is not the millions of average American who have gone to space ... so millions try to use the achievements of a few who share the same skin colour .. as their personal achievement... what a hollow claim.
In fact that is what most racists do ... most racists who bomb or kill people of another skin color are 'losers' themselves ... they have achieve nothing significant in life personally .. but they claim to be 'superior' but citing examples of what other people with the same skin color have achieved. See what I mean?
So just to enlighten you a little bit .... China did not contribute towards the financial collapse of the world, or the war in iraq or afganistan or middle east .... to just mention a few of the daily headlines .... sometimes a non-contribution is more important than a contribution .... we can talk about other contributions like paper, etc. later......
I did not say China did not kill people .... I am just giving you an example of China's latest contribution ...... or non-contribution ....
When you compare China or Africa or countries (whose borders are man made) you are basically comparing race ..... ask Obama.
what I am also saying is ..... what are people trying to say when they talk and write about this race and that race.. and comparing them ... etc..... .. when basically human beings are basically animals. ....... one big family ..... as the saying goes ... 'there is an idiot in every family' ... but we don't call the whole family idiot do we?
Actually going to space was the work of millions of people. Millions of scientists worked on problems through the years, from Russia and Sweden to the USA. Galileo, Copernicus, Newton and others. The collective deeds of these brights scientists make the journey possible. People worked to feed these scientists, other people worked to build the houses and pay taxes to the schools for these thinkers. It is a collective effort of a nation, and humanity in general, and the notion that they could have done it alone on an island is ridiculous.
On the one hand you talk about one humanity and then go on to deny the human collective spirit that create such advances. Of course Americans, Swedes and Chinese have something to be proud of. We could not have done it without each other.
Yes you are right on space travel and also apply to many endeavours too ....... many spanish, swedes, australians, english, chinese, korean, japanese scientists work at nasa..... etc or nokia or sonyericcson or volvo or etc....
that is why this talk about race , languages, etc... gets under my skin .....
thanks for pointing me out...
languages have been around since beginning of man/woman ..... are you afraid of children learning more? or too much?
ha ha
However, the internet age is the driving force behind the linguistic abilities of young people when it comes to english.Teaching english at an earlier age may simply be a recognition of an opportunity to teach something children and young people are motivated to learn vis a vis internet useage. Children are already learning english at an early age irrespective of school curriculums. There is a 'peer group pressure' for them to do so.
Whether we english like it or not, english (mainly I believe because of the PC and internet) has become a significant second language throughout the world even in China!
I think the problem is that it is English. This is very sad because as part of the EU, all EU children will need to be better with more languages, and English is the breaking divide in the EU and globally (fot the moment).
The Swedish language will still be in thier home, their everyday lives, so where is the threat. This is just plain cave-man knee-jerking protectionist bull.
LivinginSweden has a hate on for the USA, so he, on basic principles, wants to minimize the impact of American culture on Sweden. Everything he says and thinks stems from that premise. In fact, it is clear to me that nothing would Livinginsweden happier than to watch America fail.
Big mistake, Livinginsweden, unless you do not believe that constitutional liberties are a core part of any modern society. I remind you that even while Palme was excoriating the USA over Vietnam, there were very close military ties between the two countries. Why? Palme needed the USA to protect it from the Soviet Union. Palme knew that without the USA, the Soviet Union could have invaded Sweden on Monday and declared victory on Tuesday.
I ask you this, Livinginsweden. Is there anything that you care about? Freedom of speech and thought, perhaps? An independent judiciary? Freedom of religion? Freedom to protest? Do you really want China to supersede the USA? China, the land of forced abortions. China, the land of Tienenman Square. Oh, by the way, China does not have a Muslim problem. They imprison, or kill, all Muslims who protest too loudly.
Back to language. Teach English. Teach Chinese. Teach them all. All knowledge is good knowledge. And isn't that the very core of western civilization. Isn't that something worth protecting? Isn't that something worth fighting for?
How any years before English is the global language?
Just as a side point, the English taught in Swedish schools is 'The Queens English'. And yes Sweden, The Uk and the rest of Europe wants minimize the impact of American 'culture' because it is in the main very poor culture.
Clearly, Swedish should no longer be taught in schools at any level. It may of course be spoken at home by the elderly Swedes who were in their youth, er, oriented towards Germany.
Poor culture? What has Europe got that comes close to Jazz, Blues, Rock and Rock and Roll, Rockabilly, and Bluegrass! Music...gosh that techno is awesome turn it up Gunther!
I even prefer the Americans take on classical (Copeland anyone?).
That lousy culture you speak of is made for the Europeans who buy it by the cartload.
Regarding your dig at Europe - Let's face it America used to be a great country but it is now wildly out of touch with the rest of the world and that also includes Europe.
Bil Mather recently described why America mourned Michael Jackson so much and that is beacause he was America "fragile, over-indulgent, childish, in debt, on drugs, and over the hill." So before you slight Europe think how your country is perceived.
Spy, pretty sure he was mourned in places other than America.
http://www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,1907366_1903247,00.html
I guess everyone is "fragile, over-indulgent, childish, in debt, on drugs, and over the hill" according to that logic.
My guess is you have never spent a lot of time in the US aside from a few weeks vacation. Most of what you learn comes from the Swedish media and you have a very shallow understanding of the complexities of America and its people. In my travels I have learned this: Americans are the hardest working and among the most innovative people in the world. If they manage to achieve this while being over-indulgent childish drug addicts then kudos!
Care for the poor
Provide great healthcare
Have responsible banks
Build great cars
That being obesce is normal
Are environmentally asatute
Love Arabs
What I have een of Sweden the impact of American culture is really rather sad, fast food like McDonalds, and bad entertainmenst like Jackass and Southpark.
As for China, say what you want but like someone said go to the top of the Empire State building and take a panaramic photo, to the same in Shanghai. Also take transportation from NYC to JFK and do the same in Shanghai to its airport.
The experiences and photos will show you the future of each country.
Also "What has Europe got that comes close to Jazz, Blues, Rock and Rock and Roll, Rockabilly, and Bluegrass! Music...gosh that techno is awesome turn it up Gunther!"
I think it was called the 'British Invasion' back in the 60's.
Rockabily and Bluegrass, country are just versions of regional folk music. Just because its great to you doesnt mean its great to everyone (americans seem to think that about many things)
no less than reggae in the Carribean, not to mention all the musical varieties in South America.
@Nemesis. Hear, hear!
While they're studying "mathmatics" & "grammer", can we put spelling on the syllabus right after the correct use of apostrophes for possessive nouns such as "today's".
I would agree that all countries like to overstate the importance of their culture. This happens in Sweden as well (where some regard Carola as a national treasure). My response was to someone stating that America was a culture-less land. Culture is a matter of taste and I think it is a bit like arguing over which side of the egg is better to eat from. But to call it cultureless.
Of course your British invasion "AKA the Beatles" have said on numerous occasions that it was the jazz and blues from America that inspired them. An art form that hardly developed in a Vaacum. We have Africa to thank as well.
As for your Shanghai analogy I bet you could have said the same about Paris and New York 60 years ago. Everything is beautiful when its new. China is doing some amazing things though and I think there future is bright.
Damn economies of scale.....
English alphabet = 26 letters.
Mandarin Chinese = thousands upon thousands of characters.
.good luck with that.
.
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1938738,00.html
1) English is and will be the main world language in our and our grandkids lifetime, even more so for them and possibly for many generations after.
2)The Chinese will learn English. If you want Chinese speakers do what Canada did - import them as immigrants from Hong Kong. Did the world learn Japanese in droves when they became the world's #2 economy. No. The Japanese learned English. Eventually India could and probably will pass China. As Chinese living standards rise they can not maintain their cheap labour and Victorian era child worker conditions forever. Also India already has a much stronger ties to the English language.
3) North American English will be more predominant than UK English, despite the fact that English came from the motherland. The Brits have already adapted N.A . slang over the past 40 yrs. The belief the Brits speak the best English is a myth. There are more Cockney speakers in the UK than Oxford/BBC speakers, not to mention the many other dialects..
4) The English language is constantly evolving. That's why it has been so successful by historically adapting to change.
5) Swedes already speak damn good English. Probably better than most other non native English speaking countries. So you're doing just fine already.
By impeding the fluency of English in Swedish students, Sweden reduces its competitiveness in the global village. As Sweden is a mid-level player in the world economy, Swedish leaders are obligated to strive to make Swedes as competitive as possible. Improved English would do this. If English raises too many hackles, then perhaps we ought to offer kids Latin in the first three years of school. This would greatly enhance students' ability to learn English later on. The disappearance of Latin in western education is the primary reason for the deterioration of language skills in the west.
As far as english in Sweden, I am amazed that there are stand up comedy places here with english speaking comics, so not only do you need to know the language but the slang, cultural references and other nuances of that language. I was suprised and impressed.
FAR more telling about a government: when is the last time China took up arms against it's own citizens?
Sweden is one of the smartest counrties western civililization has ever known. Part of that smartness comes from knowing when some language hawk idealist ameriphobe, or anglophobe stands in the way of socioeconomic growth and expansion.
I don't mean to say that I believe America is the greatest, 'cause I don't.
I'm Canadian. But I have American and Swedish and Danish relatives and ancestry. You are very important to me. You are my identity!
You are a beautiful and a super country, Sweden, and a deservedly proud one too.
Je vous aimes,
Good for you!!!
From Montreal, XXOX
Children learn new languages, indeed learn things in general, very quickly and are far more adaptable to new ideas than to adolescents and adults.
So long as Swedish remains the main language taught/used in schools, work, etc. then learning other languages will not threaten it.
English is used widely all over the world for two reasons - the countries learning it see it as an international business language and secondly, and this will probably irritate other native English speakers here, but we English are for the most part (not all I hasten to add) very lazy when it comes to learning other languages.
The curriculum in the UK doesn't place much importance on learning new languages and when we travel abroad whether we admit it or not there is an underlying feeling of "people can speak English so why should I learn their language?" - how many English people do you see/hear asking "do you speak English" often accompanied by their trusty little collins phrase books?!
My son is bi-lingual and I want him to learn more languages at a young age where it is easy for him to do so. Chinese, Japanese, Arabic,Russian - it doesn't matter which - but why not capitalise on a young childs ability to learn a language while they can, rather than wait several years?
If secondary languages are kept to home environments, travel and interaction with the native speakers of that language, then Swedish will not be threatened.
Languages are constantly evolving anyway - a fact that language purists flip out about, but any language that stays the same stagnates and dies (latin for one).
Ending up with just one language would be a real shame - firstly which would we pick and secondly, imagine not hearing the beauty and melody of the Italian langauge, the sombre tones of Russian? .
Teach children as young as possible - open their minds to new languages, cultures etc. education is never wrong.
On a side note, it seems Chinese always pops up in these threads. People are not going to be using Chinese to as in international lingua franca. Get used to it. It ain't gonna happen.
p.s. - Look for the Chinese economy to crater next year.
You referring to Tiananmen Square in 1989, yup that was 4 year before the US government took up arms against David Koresh in Waco in 1993.
Immigrants coming to Sweden who learn Swedish are able to receive immigrant level jobs for the most part. There is little or no benefit for immigrants to learn Swedish in terms of their future economic potential....There will always be a Swede who speaks better Swedish.
I find it odd that many continental Europeans beleive that if they speak English the world is all of a sudden their oyster. Americans and Brits tend to be xenophobic to similar degrees as Scandinavians in their business decisions. Send a native speaker to do the job..someone who really understands the culture. I love to sell but don't sell in Scandinavia...the same goes for those speaking English with an accent..its harder to gain trust and close a deal.
Most immigrants I know and their kids really dont feel they fit in to Swedish society. On the other hand, being a member of the club does not provide that many incentives or benefits as opposed what can be found amongst other immigrant/expat families.
I know of many successful companies in Sweden run by people who do not speak Swedish. Often times their mother tongue is their competitive advantage allowing Swedes to reach out to many parts of the world and market and sell their goods or services.
I suppose what is bothersome for me...is Sweden is dictating how our children "should" learn as if they know how to raise our children better than we the parents do. On the other hand, they are not showing any benefits to me from the outcomes of the ideals they are trying to present.
Rather, give my kids choice, within this world there are bi-lingual schools, there are IB schools, their are options...when the options come from a state I am very suspicious....charter schools in America are an example of parameters that give schools the chance to excel...as an alternative.
A few hundred years ago what is known as Germany was some 300 little principalities and fiefdoms. The course of history is for people to come closer together. We may lose some diversity but it makes getting the job done easier. The likelihood that Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian will be around in 10 years is very strong, in 100 years moderate, and in 200 years its anybody's guess...the point is languages die out, states aggregate, and people move on. I find sticking with tradition for tradition's sake short sighted. Better the nation picks up the lingua franca of business, English, and another mainstream language if it wants to compete in the long run.
I suppose Sweden could go the other way.....start dubbing all TV shows and broadcasts and reinforcing the Swedish language...I wonder how that would go over?
I love the Chinese culture but I had lots of Chinese colleagues in the US and they were excellent students but they somehow lacked the imagination!!!Thinking oustside th box is not a vertue there or this is my impression. Which is what innovation needs.
Or maybe I am dead wrong.
Studied German 3 hours/day 5 days a week for 3 months, limited vocabulary and understanding but passable speech.
Same number of hours on Chinese and German, but different results.
Live 2+ years in Japan, no formal teaching, know enough to travel with - hotels, food, transportation, etc. Practical knowledge.
Studied Russian 8 hour/day for six months. Gradually lost much vocabulary over 40 years of non-use, but grammar, syntax, accent, declensions & conjugation are still automatic.
If you want to learn a language, study it intensely - total immersion if possible, and for children, life is intense immersion. Whatever you want then
to learn, teach them early, language or anything else.
History has proven that in Sweden language trends are not always correct.
My Swedish boyfriends grandparents learned German during the war so I guess they thought the Nazi's would be a world power. Hmmmmmm
It didn't turn out that way.
I think it might be a good idea to maybe learn the languages that are mostly commonly used in the world. Chinese, Spanish and English are the top 3 so I think we should teach these in school.
The Summer Institute for Linguistics (SIL) Ethnologue Survey (1999) lists the following as the top languages by population:
(number of native speakers in parentheses)
1. Chinese* (937,132,000)
2. Spanish (332,000,000)
3. English (322,000,000)
4. Bengali (189,000,000)
5. Hindi/Urdu (182,000,000)
6. Arabic* (174,950,000)
7. Portuguese (170,000,000)
8. Russian (170,000,000)
9. Japanese (125,000,000)
10. German (98,000,000)
11. French* (79,572,000)