February 10, 2010
Published: 29 Nov 09 14:59 CET
Online: http://www.thelocal.se/23550/20091129/
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The Stockholm branch of Urban Outfitters, a US-owned clothing retail chain, has found itself under fire after sacking its entire workforce after they voiced demands for a collective union agreement.
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That decision was based purely in dogma and nothing to do with business. This is nothing to do with capitalism, this is purely an ideological hatred of workers.
There is no need for such blatant disregard for workers rights anywhere in Europe.
Urban Outfitters should be boycotted by everyone. Such a company should not be welcome in Europe, let alone Sweden.
Everyone has a right to union representation and any employer who denies a worker this is a charlatan and a shister!
Also, if Urban Outfitters would like the benefit of Sweden's business, I think they need to obide by Sweden's policies,
A very good post.
anticommie & maxbrando are not in Sweden.
They like to make statements attacking everyone and everything that does not follow fox news ideology.
You mean GM, Ford and now Urban Outfitters are screwing Saab, Volvo and now the average Swedes?
I thought only countries like China and Chinese companies would exploit Swedish technologies and abuse basic human rights.
ha ha
Unfortuneately, you have a to be a member or you have no right to unemployment money if you become unemployed
You can always spot them not just by their Red neck idiot posts that show that they have never been outside of their own county, but by the times that they post 15:00 Swedish time with a 6 or 7 hour time difference that makes it 9AM in red neck land. Scratched the fleas off yet boys?
i guess it's a socialist mentality, demand more, work less, produce less, less companies employing people, more unemployment, etc.
a bit of a meritocracy could benefit sweden.
America, where they owe over 8 Trillion dollars to the communist bastion that is China, but it's OK, because if the one thing the Chinese know how to do is make capitalism work without minor things like human rights and the like.
Ah, god bless Amerika
If Urban does not like Swedish law, it should leave.
America is bankrupt. Every metric is showing that the entire Objectivist "every man for himself" philosophy that has been at the forefront of American thought for the last 30 years is tumbling into collapse. The problem is that a good portion of Americans are too stupid to realize that their economic paradigms and philosophies are failing them. This is similar to a good portion of Russians that were unwilling to realize that their economic paradigms were failing them also. The conservatives of both societies clung to their outdated and failing ideologies.
The world would do best to begin decoupling their economies from America. They should start becoming less reliant on the American consumer and should stop believing Wall Street and the so-called American "ratings" agencies. They need to find a different reserve currency than the unstable dollar.
They need to stay true to the fact that history has shown that the only successful and sustainable economic model is one that provides a strong-safety net and broad-based worker rights as the foundation to a competitive market economy. Without a strong middle-class, you don't have an economy, you have a third-world oligarchy.
The only economies growing are those with terrible working conditition and little concern for the worker and almost no oversight from the government. America is in trouble and if and when it fails Sweden and Europe will not be far behind. Our strengh is together not seperate. Do you think Sweden could acheive this without America guarding the door of democracy and freedom?
When Reagan broke up the unions in the 1980's it shifted the paradigm of capitalism (in America). Businesses no longer competed with one another by producing quality products and increasing market share through a commitment to excellence. They begun the process to decrease quality, increase quantity and make money off of the American consumer; they've done this collectively which renders the American consumer no choice but to buy crappy products or to pay through the nose for quality. The American concept of quality is also why China will not buy anything from the U.S. which is the major reason why we can't pay off our debt.
Simultaneously while these businesses made enormous amounts of money, they also bought into agriculture, education and services (as they already had a stronghold on industry).
I don't necessarily wholeheartedly agree with union tactics but in many ways they do create balance. I cannot speak on the conditions of Sweden as I do not live there nor do I have to deal with the tax/economic system.
America did not decline with Regan it freed many parts of Europe and began the Technology revolution that allows everyone to communicate so freely today.
What ever happened to an honest days pay for an honest days work. Now workers demand that you pay for their benefits because they are to lazy to work for them by getting more education and better jobs. Where is the Union for I'm to lazy to wipe my bottom please make someone else do it.
Your comparison is dishonest.
Did you know that 1 in 4 children in the US are now living on food stamps?
Did you realize that within 15 years the average American will be paying 40% of their gross income just to health care?
Laissez faire capitalism has never worked. History has shown us this time and time again. The challenge is finding the balance in the middle. America has lost that balance and is largely controlled by ideologues who believe in the fantasy of a laissez faire utopia. They are no different that the communists who believed in the utopia of communism. They are both deluded and destructive.
In 1980 when Reagan was elected, America was the largest creditor nation in the world and had the world's largest trade surplus. Now, 30 years later it is the largest debtor nation in the history of the world (with a brief decline in the deficit under Clinton) -- and with the largest trade deficit in the history of the world.
And Reagan didn't win the Cold War. That is more crazy right-wing mythology. Most sober analysts credit the Soviet occupation in Afghanistan as being a primary catalyst for the collapse of the Soviet Union. Ironic huh?
By the way the Food Stamp problem is pretty bad right now in American but it's not 1 in 4 it's 1 in 8 US children currently get some food assistance each month. The biggest majority are only on food stamps for a few months and by the way Sweden spends more per capita than the US for poverty relief.
Almost all American's want to help the diabled and disadvantaged but almost none want to help the lazy and foolish. Your still expect to earn your keep not have someone else earn it for you.
The one difference though is that Americans are much more in debt and nearly 1 in 4 are paying on homes that are worth less than the amount of debt being paid. If you take into account the debt load carried by each, the percent of Americans who can afford to own a home would be much less and thereby the homeownership rate in America would be less than in Sweden. America has artificially propped up its home ownership rate through questionable debt schemes. This is part of what precipitated the financial collapse.
RE the food stamp issue. It is 1 in 4 children that are on food stamps in America. One in 8 is the number of people in the total population on food stamps.
If you own a business you have to know the laws in the country you do business in. You can not complain about it if someone demands that you follow the law. The laws are there for a reason, because employers love to pay as little as possible to their employees. You should be paid for all the time spent at work.
I am disgusted to see some of the comments here. Some of you are aware that we are in the year 2009 and this is Sweden we are talking about? We are not back in the 50's in the USA.
@TvAmazon: If you dislike Sweden so much I really hope you are not living there. If you are, you should leave. If you do not like the laws in Sweden or Europe in general, you are free to leave.
I am curious where all that hate comes from. Someone in Sweden or Europe hurt you or something?
People like you can go home to your own country if you are so proud of it. And please, do not come with that nonsense that USA saved everyone in WW2. You guys were just waiting to jump in right in the end so you can claim to be the heroes of WW2. Anyone can do that. Wait for everyone to be tired and then attack with full force claiming to be the saviour.
It is true that you guys have blood on your hands, but that is because of your so called war on terror. More like war of terror.
It is people like you who give good Americans a bad name.
Since you hate Sweden so much and the laws which protect workers all through Europe, I have some helpful suggestions for you.
On the internet at the following websites,
blocket.se you can sell your belongings
hemnet.se you can sell your home
flysas.com you can book a one way flight not only out of Sweden, but out of Europe.
Your hatred of Sweden and its progressive employment laws is obviously incompatable with your extreme medieval beliefs and makes you extremely uncomfortable. Roughly the same laws are being rolled out across Europe.
The following countries have employment laws that are compatable with your beliefs.
Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Somalia, USA, North Korea, Iraq, Quatar, Dubai and Kuwait.
You can move to any one of those countries, where your medieval mindset will fit in perfectly.
We have no need in Europe for people with your hatred of employee's.
Slavery ended a long time again.
All adults have the vote.
All women are equal in law to men.
All children have rights.
All employee's are equal in law.
That is the reality of Europe. It is a reality that you hate and despise.
Please leave Europe and don't come back.
Some background on myself...Born and raised in San Francisco, I lived in Sweden for about 2 years and currently live in the amazing New York City. Oh, and I'm half Canadian. In regards to America going bankrupt, our current debt load is about 98% of GDP. It was 121% during WW2. Japan is 170% and Italy, Germany, and France all EU countries using the Euro having a higher debt to GDP than the United States. We are not going bankrupt, nor can it be said we're somewhere we've never been before.
The USD will remain the world currency for at least another decade, as nothing out there is stable enough or been around long enough (euro) to compete. I too welcome a basket of currencies, however. As a banker, I firmly believe in Capitalism, but also love the way Sweden runs its beautiful country. And, I could point out flaws in both societies, as I am sure you all could, with any country.
America is the country everyone loves to hate, and well...I guess it has to be someone. But I do not know the America or Sweden that most speak of here. Perhaps it's where I was raised or where I live now. Sweden always welcomed me with open arms and perhaps one day I will move back there. Anyways, just thought I'd try put some positive spin out there :)
"All employee's[sic] are equal in law. "
No, all employees are not equal under the law. Ever heard of LAS? A very real systematic discrimination against younger people on the market. But let's say all employees are equal, why should they get better treated by the law just because they're (or want to be) part of a union?
If Urban Outfitters have broken the law--which I'm not sure they have, then they will go to court.
The problem with unions in Sweden is that they are massive, political, and connected to a political party (the social democrats).
You also forgot to mention Australia, for places to these anti-Swedes can go to. Workers rights here are horrible. People are actually working for free when they are forced to work overtime.
Swedish labour management relations are a the best in Europe. Strikes very rarely occur because there are union representatives on the board of the companies at local management and national/group levels. There is not the US and THEM attitude that is prevalent in non unionised companies. In Sweden the workforce is considered an integral part of the company working for the good of all. Workers, management and shareholders.
What the system does do that is most probably at the heart of the matter here is to make the business more transparent and stop shady practises that a foreign owned company might want to indulge in.
However, in contrast with USA, it may not work well enough for Sweden. It takes very, very long time to find job in here. Both hiring and firing in USA is faster, but in Sweden it is just trying to make firing faster when hiring is very, very low and slow.
I know Austrialia has bad working rights, but it is nowhere near as bad as the countries I have mentioned, which is why I don't mention it in those pieces of advice for people looking for medieval mindsets.
Australia has a long way to go before it gets as bad as North Korea, Uzebekistan, USA, Dubai, Saudia Arabia, Iraq or Afghanistan.
Sooner or later workers rights will get better in Austrialia.
A loophole is legal. All the talk about following Sweden's laws in the comments are pointless. Urban Outfitters is doing nothing illegal. Their actions may be distasteful in comparison to the norm in Sweden, but you can't blame them for attempting to increase their profits within the limits of the law.
I am not against unions on the other hand I am for flexibility. Within the Scandinavian context Denmark is a much better example of unions in practice.
In Denmark you have the ability to hire and FIRE at will yet, on the other hand you have a robust set of social safety nets for the worker when they get let go.
The Swedish system patronizes time in job as opposed to merit. Unions here in Sweden cause more aggravation than the benefits they offer to employers.
I have been in several negotiations with union leadership here in Sweden and right now they are a bit bent over a barrel when they are dealing with foreign owned companies. They really don't have much negotiating leverage and generally cave in to demands because it today's world its just to easy to pack up and relocate.
To reiterate, I am not against Unions I am against the development of Unions in Sweden and how they became incredibly detached from global market forces and how high a price Swedish industry has has to pay in large part because of Union and potentially Swedish attitudes.
But these things are part of underlying currents.......I talk to foreigners who came here 20,30, even 40 years ago. There were always jobs for these people...They were never asked "Do you Speak good Swedish" because back then hiring practices were pragmatic...these workers did not need to speak Swedish to their mop or their hammer. These immigrants worked VERY hard...most own nice houses and have a very comfortable life....I have been in many of these houses and their are some neighborhoods where it looks like there is an Italian house, a Polish house, and a Greek house all on the same street.
In Today's Swedish labor market employers, unions, the general business climate have created so many rules and "standards" that are more about maintaining a perception of what a Swedish workplace should be rather than a workplace that is designed to compete. This attitude is setting Sweden back...Sweden needs to harness and employ migrant labor not build walls to keep them out.
I do think Urban Outfitters was unfair about what it did and how it did it. I think they should have tried to come to an agreement with the employees. Despite popular belief American companies are as good as Swedish companies to work for. Often if you work hard and are dependable you will get rewarded. This is not always the case at Swedish companies at least not if the boss has hired his best friends etc.
My experience with unions are that they are useless. I do not understand the practice of having a "union representative" working at the same company. That representative will always be partial to the company they work for since they probably have some fear of loosing their own job.
i can't help but laugh at people in the west talking about capitalism, etc, while they are sitting comfortably in their couches, with the latest laptops, watching lame tv shows and complaining about the west. i have a quick idea, move to cuba, try to open a business and travel during the holidays. try to open a bank account and go to a restaurant for dinner. capitalism allows us all these freedoms that millions of people can't enjoy in so many countries. don't take 'em for granted!
It's not that Sweden is a socialist country and its Unions are the best in the world and…..Blaa… Blaa….! It's a capitalist country and got a welfare (created by British M. Keynes) like most of other Western Europe and reduced it in the last decade like rest of the Europe, that's all!!
Nothing illegal was done. Even the union spokesman is saying that it is a "loop in the Swedish law". Usually it means "it is legal, but we still want to b..tch about it".
You have never visited a Swedish car making factory, or a big office with plenty of 50 y/o permanent employees.
I knew a girl who was called into the office of a warehouse manager, because she was issuing material documentation "too fast" and by that increasing their statistics. He told her to "relax" and to reduce her tempo by 3 times!!!
ANY of you can go to almost any factory in Sweden and see 3 people sitting with their legs literally in the air on every 5-6 people working. Very enlightening and gets the entire lay-off hysteria into proportions.
In regards to office. I have met a woman, who went on a "stress leave" on her SECOND day at work. She was out for a year and her caring union has negotiated 2 years salary for her (not including the year at home, God forbid) and good references, so she could go and suck the blood of other "capitalistic predators".
I also met a guy who had a fight with his boss and left to South America for a 6 months trip on "stress leave" (full salary coming into his account regularly of course).
I even saw people who come to work stinking like a bottle of vodka and cautious CEO is politely asking the worker if he feels good and whether he would like to take a day off on company's account...
I have a Santa Claus bag of stories where the companies are the victims of the predating workers who have no sense of shame.
You know what? Screw the companies and their shareholders (who can be old ladies investing their small savings....). Screw free market and screw the rich people who worked 20 hours a day for 20 years to become rich...
What about thousands of well educated young people who cannot find a job because useless, uneducated and lazy bastards have deadlocked the industry with the help of the big union bully?
What about the fact that we will have no pension whatsoever, because nowadays old people are drying the companies of their profits to sponsor their "sommarstuga i Varberg, vinterstuga i Fjällen, segelbåt, skoter, 2 Volvo och häst"? What about the Union negotiators who refuse to allow people to work a 4 day week until a company gathers some cash in this crisis and by that cause layoffs of thousands? "Who cares about these thousands? They are young and inexperienced (last in-first out). The most important is that I kept my coffee-machine buddy, so he could do nothing for 5 days and not 4 days a week."
Cheers to Urban Outfitters! Nobody is FORCING anyone to work there. If you don't like thier rules, get out. You don't like your wage, your working environment and those money grubbing managers and executives? OUT! Unions cannibalize capitalism and grind whole economies to a halt.
I guess when your option is to live on state welfare because you got a hangnail, it sounds like a good reason to roll over dead.
But, our righteous swedes will have no problem buying sweatshop loppis sold at Ikea or any other low rent outlets, but are the first in line to protect rights of a swedish union job. Funny. Isn't it?
Seriously Unions were needed when business's forced people to work in dangerous conditions and fired people not doing the work. Now days they are doing a disservice to worker's and business by forcing business to pay for more than is reasonable. I think most people would be surprised at how skinny these business are NOT FAT. I own a business and once you pay all the taxes, fees, insurance, inspectors, utilities, supplies, maintenance and other endless stream of bills, most of what people think of as profit is gone.
While I don't live in Sweden I have been there and conducted a lot of work there. Most of the American comments on here do come from folks that get their ideas from the likes of one-college-course-drop-out Glenn Beck of FOX News, and have never spent anytime out of the USA other than maybe a trip to some Mexican border town to get drunk.
I once looked into the minimum wage standards for Sweden only to find out you do not need a government minimum wage, because of your unions.
Yes those that say our, the USA's, down turn started with Ronald Reagan are correct. He began the greatest socialist shift of wealth redistribution since before Coolidge - all to the top. And, Bush continued it.
(Reagan's socialism: http://www.truthout.org/032009R What is funny from my experience is that I had to do a paper on Reaganonmics at Chapman U.,Orange CA back in 1992 and found the same points as Batra does here.)
As for Americans protecting everyone's freedoms, first that is not our job, and second that is not what the Bush-Wars are all about, so how about cutting the defense budget to where it is not more than half our discretionary spending. Second bring our kids home and let the Middle East solve their own problems. (Note: Even under Clinton we spent more on defense than the next dozen contries combined.)
1. Sweden is a democracy and an open debate is welcome.
2. Disagreeing with the policies of the unions does not mean "anti-Sweden"
3, Currently the unions are number 1 reason for unemployment in Sweden, because they defend the rights of a very specific group, while throwing others to the dogs.
4. Unions are also killers of companies and by that - killers of jobs and killers of savings of people.
5. In this case, a union is irrelevant, because people were fired because they WANTED to unionize.
6. Even verrry verrry swiiiidish companies like Volvo (both cars and trucks), Scania, Saab, Ikea, SKF, Astra Zeneca etc, are keeping a huge buffer of "consultants" who are easy to fire in case of an economic downturn. Right now full BUILDINGS in Volvo city, Trollhättan and Astra are empty of people. Where are the "sweden lovers" then? Where are the suggestions to go back where one came from? You are tiresome with your theoretical understanding of things and your opinion based on philosofical concepts...
How ironic. You bash your chest and tell the workers that this is the real world. And what are you doing? Complaining about not getting paid enough for your own work. Boo hoo, cry me a river.
Not sure if it was you or someone else that said 'the workers chose to accept the job at Urban Outfitter'. Well, you chose to run your own business, now deal with it. Maybe you should go back to school and get a higher degree in a job where there is high demand, if you are so unhappy with your situation? And now I guess you will retaliate by telling me how much you love your business and blah blah blah.
How do you expect to be taken serious when you first tell people to stick to their job and then start complaining yourself? Double moral is a funny thing, isn't it?
@xykat: You have had one horrible experience. Wha hasn't? Let me guess, it was an entry level job? I haven't lived in Sweden for some years now, but if my memory serves me right, an employer can fire you without no cause at all within at least 6 months in Sweden.
My experience with work in Australia has not been the best. To be honest, it has been the worst experience ever in my life. Still, I try not to be too judgemental towards Aussies in general.
[J Jack and the other American posters on this story You know Jack Sh*t about the way that unions work in Sweden.]
J Jack is a Kiwi, not American (which could mean anything from Canada, USA, Mexico, Argentina etc...) who has carried a Swedish Person # for 14 years, is a member of a Swedish union he knows nothing about and has 3 children who are Swedish Citizens. U.S.A. owned retailers uplifting their rights under Swedish Law? Yes, they are among us. I'll accept your apology in advance. God Jul!
It's a different world than the one Henry Ford entered. ya just can't pay the clerk at Urban Outfitter's 75k a year without paying $75 for a shirt and $4 for a head of lettuce. Wait, you already do that...
I was at a local grocery store chain about 6 months ago talking to one of the cashiers. She told me she always wanted to go to college but it was not worth it because she was a member of a union and was paid well. She told me her hourly rate and I figured out if she worked a 40 hour work week she would be making $54,000 per year! She told me she never went to college, but for her job I doubt a high school diploma is even required. How many college graduates make less than $54,000 per year? I now know why food is so expensive, and no longer shop at that store. Not to mention this chain has been on the brink of bankruptcy several times (wonder why). This is just one example of how unions distort the market rate for certain jobs. I think the fact that she is putting off (probably indefinitely) bettering herself due to her artificially high wage speaks for itself. Why go to college and make $40,000 when you graduate when you can keep your current job and artificially inflated salary? This money does not come out of nowhere, the prices of food, clothes, etc. are all inflated because of union intervention.
No, $54000 is not the average wage for a cashier in Sweden. No cashier in Sweden make that much - not even with working the maximum allowed overtime. Cashiers are close to the bottom, wage vice. Though the gap to say an industrial worker isn't automatically that big. People working in looking after kids in kindergarten with only a "gymnasiet" degree make quite a bit less. People working in kindergarten looking after kids with a college degree make...not a whole lot more (but certainly more). No college graduate (working in their field) in Sweden make less than cashiers. Certainly not in the private sector. I'd say that the average in the private sector is 50-100% more. An the cashier pays for the college graduates education through his/her taxes.
Regardless:
Urban outfitters are screwed in Sweden. What they did is a bad business decision, pure and simple. And if you're pro capitalism, isn't good business what it's all about?? The Union (in Sweden) doesn't have the power that it used to. The workers don't support the union the way they used to. Workers don't trust the union the way they used to. A lot of workers even despise the union.But acting the way that Urban outfitters did - that's suicide. A part of me wishes them luck. But mostly their stupidity makes me smile. If I was a shareholder in that company, I'd be rather upset with the incompetent management.
Not great for the workers obviously but it makes good business sense to do what they are doing, especially in todays economy.
so the ones being "neutral" throughout the entire evil slaughtering give lectures on morality now?
how many time more disgusted would you be with sweden if you are already this disgusted with the states?
it's totally upside down.
I just hope this does not represent the majority of the population here, or does it?
"People like you can go home to your own country if you are so proud of it. And please, do not come with that nonsense that USA saved everyone in WW2. You guys were just waiting to jump in right in the end so you can claim to be the heroes of WW2. Anyone can do that. Wait for everyone to be tired and then attack with full force claiming to be the saviour."
The US would have a much easier job fighting terrorism if Europe was not financing it through its welfare system, and allowing terrorists to freely plan their carnage. The 9/11 hijackers lived in Germany for years. The London bombers grew up in the UK. Many attacks on Israel were planned in the UK. Swedes seem to enjoy defending their immigrants who use social assistance to travel to such sunny vacation destinations as the tribal region of Packistan and Somalia (with no intention by the authorities of ever investigating a link to terrorism). The fact is, the EU is a bastion of terrorist activity, and Europe does nothing about it because they don't want to "offend" anyone. The fact that so many attacks throughout the world are planned in Europe while the authorities look the other way means your hands are a little red as well.
Back on topic, there is only one Urban Outfitters in Sweden. I fail to see how fighting this will be financially feasible. Especially if the store is not operating during the Christmas shopping season.