• Sweden edition
Science & Technology

Snus 'worse than smoking' for infant apnea

Published: 1 Sep 11 12:59 CET | Print version
Online: http://www.thelocal.se/35898/20110901/

Infants born to mothers who used moist snuff or 'snus' while pregnant are at a greater risk of suffering from apnea than children whose mothers merely smoked during gestation, a new Swedish study shows.

Scientists studied the incidence of apnea, a temporary suspension of breathing, among 610,000 Swedish infants born between 1999 and 2006.

The study revealed that the risk of apnea is 50 percent higher for children of smoking mothers than from children of mothers who neither smoked nor used snuff during pregnancy.

However, in stark contrast, the risk is twice as large for children whose mothers use the smokeless oral tobacco product while pregnant.

Research director Anna Gunnerberck with the Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm told the Reutuers news agency, that snuff, which is often considered by many to be less harmful than cigarettes during pregnancy, is not a good option when considering the health of the unborn child.

”It may have a slightly different effect than smoking but it is still not safe during pregnancy,” she said.

Researchers wrote that it is likely that nicotine patches and nicotine gum also increase the risk of apnea in the child and that these products should not be considered an alternative to smoking for expectant mothers.

Apnea in infants can lead to sleep disturbances and make them more vulnerable to infection.

Although it's perfectly normal for everyone to experience occasional pauses in breathing, this unexplained cessation of breathing can become a problem when breathing stops for 20 seconds or longer.

The study is published in the Pediatrics journal.

TT/The Local/kh (news@thelocal.se)

What do you think? Leave your comment below.

Your comments about this article:

The comments below have not been moderated in advance and are not produced by The Local unless clearly stated. Readers are responsible for the content of their own comments. Comments that breach our terms and conditions will be removed.

15:18 September 1, 2011 by HARLEYRIDER1778
A funny thing happened on the way to the JUNK SCIENCE file drawer this morning........This snuff study popped up!

Just another apples to oranges study! What I call a GOMER PYLE study!

Pyle it on!

No where do the researchers mention possible low seratonin levels in their research which has been shown to cause breathing disturbances in newborns and young children!
15:23 September 1, 2011 by Svensksmith
I don't know what is worse in the picture...the snus tooth or the hairy mole. Gross.
15:38 September 1, 2011 by HARLEYRIDER1778
PASSIVE SMOKING passivrauchen

Dr Fritz Linkint first came up with the idea of passive smoking (passivrauchen). He was Adolph Hitlers man in the nazi war on Tobacco.

Passive smoking is essential to the anti-smoking cause. As early as 1975, at the UN World Conference on Smoking and Health, Sir George Godber, suggested that, in order to eliminate smoking "it would be essential to foster an atmosphere where it was PERCEIVED that active smokers would injure those around them, especially their family and any infants or young children who would be exposed involuntarily to environmental tobacco smoke".

Without passivrauchen there could be no ban and so the research began with billions wasted to promote JUNK SCIENCE.The 1993 EPA ETS STUDY,tossed as junk science by a federal court for fudging the numbers and cherry picking the studies.

But lets not forget that weve had smoking bans in America before and as always they get repealed,the question is why are we repeating the same failed social experiments yet again,have we learned nothing!
18:15 September 1, 2011 by eppie
@harleyrider

Yee great discussion technique. Connect the anti smoking lobby with the nazi's.....oo man you are a sure winner here.

Let's just forget all scientific research and started swearing at each other and call eachother nazi....and the one with the wittiest comment wins.
19:19 September 1, 2011 by HARLEYRIDER1778
I dont recall naming anyone a nazi,I gather you drew that conclusion. I merely stated historical fact. If history was inclusive of nazi anti-smokers then thats history and is significant to todays anti-smoking lobbys efforts. They seem to be closely related in technique and propaganda abilities. But thats about as far as it goes to a nazi connection. Sorry if the Jack Boot fits in a historical way.
20:01 September 1, 2011 by BravoTango
Nazi or not, snus is a terrible habit, just like smoking. I am somewhat amazed that intelligent Swedish women would smoke or use snus when they were pregnant.

It is obvious that the sample examined who smoked or did snus did not have the brains to realize that their lifestyles and habits directly affect their offspring.

Problem is that this stupidity follows from generation to generation.
21:19 September 1, 2011 by HARLEYRIDER1778
What you tend to forget is that whether women smoke or not is NONE OF YOURS or the GOVERNMENTS business!

As all anti-tobacco claims and studies go this one is just more dung piled high on the rest of it.Sweden should repeal their ban and embrace capitalistic values to aid their economy and reestablish personal freeom amd liberty to its people. Let alone returning property rights back to business owners so they can decide their s,oking policy.

Field studies of environmental tobacco smoke indicate that under normal conditions, the components in tobacco smoke are diluted below existing Permissible Exposure Levels (PELS.) as referenced in the Air Contaminant Standard (29 CFR 1910.1000)…It would be very rare to find a workplace with so much smoking that any individual PEL would be exceeded." -Letter From Greg Watchman, Acting Sec'y
08:44 September 2, 2011 by J. L. Belmar
21:19 September 1, 2011 by HARLEYRIDER1778

What you tend to forget is that whether women smoke or not is NONE OF YOURS or the GOVERNMENTS business!

You are wrong! In this country, what we smoke, drink, wear, breath, do, think, eat, or whatever, is GOVERNMENTS business. As simply as that.
09:03 September 2, 2011 by eppie
@harleyrider

Smoke can be smelled even when you are outside on a windy day. Let alone inside. Smoke can usually also be seen, these are all fine particulates (carbonous materials). With most cars you don't even see the exhaust fumes anymore!!

Don't forget that a smoker usually inhales his smoke through a filter where many of the large particulates are filtered out, second-hand smoke however contains all these materials because it hasn't passed through a filter.

Nicotine is another thing of course.....I don't think second hand smokers really have a problem because of that.

Anyway, if you have the slightest idea how many regulations companies have to obey before being able to launch a new product...being it a new beverage, a dish washing liquid or tennis shoes. If you know how much it costs to register a new compound for use in a consumer product (even though everyone knows it is safe already), and if you then think that insetead we let people smoke in the vicinity of others or we allow people to drive around on studded tires you wll understand how crazy that is.
10:01 September 2, 2011 by Da Goat
Harley sell your shares in big tobacco brother, the returns are not so good or kosher anymore!

bravo tango is on the money today "stupid is as stupid does" trouble is smoking does not kill quick enough they tend to breed first, bit of a shame but what can one do really?
10:40 September 2, 2011 by Serendipitiz
What you tend to forget is that whether women smoke or not is NONE OF YOURS or the GOVERNMENTS business!

@Harley

Sure! I agree! But then we also agree that all smoking related illnesses that the smokers end up with do not burden the taxpayer (me and all others), since these tend to draw on a disproportionate amount of resources that require long-term treatment and care, and that they should be paid out of one's one capitalistic, liberty-filled pocket. Additionally, I don't want to smell smoke, nor expose my child to second hand snoke (notwithstanding that this is all Nazi propaganda), which means that all the libertarian smokers need to wear a glass bubble on their head that filters out particulate residue before it is released into the atmosphere. Okidoki?
00:43 September 4, 2011 by willowsdad
So let's declare war on everything that "burdens the taxpayer", including things that Serendipshitz enjoys.
08:44 September 5, 2011 by Serendipitiz
Oh bravo, Willowsdad.... a nice snarky comment with no connection to the article, or any meaningful submission to the overall discussion... You must be a real joy to hang around with.
01:43 September 13, 2011 by Klaus K
Serendipitiz - I'm afraid you are misinformed about the "burdens of taxpayer" in relation to smoking. Smokers in fact delivers a huge contribution to treatment of non-smokers' illnesses through the tobacco taxes:

Minister: Smokers' treatment costs one tenth of taxes

http://praguemonitor.com/2011/08/15/minister-smokers-treatment-costs-one-tenth-taxes
ADD YOUR COMMENT   (YOU MUST LOG IN OR REGISTER TO MAKE A COMMENT)
Today's headlines
Nord Stream plans new gas pipelines

Nord Stream plans new gas pipelines

Gas pipeline firm Nord Stream will hold an information meeting on the Baltic island of Gotland on Monday to introduce a proposal to extend its controversial gas pipeline project. READ () »

Royal wedding fever hits Sweden

Royal wedding fever hits Sweden

The Swedish royal family gathered in the Royal Chapel in Stockholm on Sunday for the publication of the banns of marriage ahead of the wedding of Princess Madeleine and her fiancé Christopher O'Neill. READ () »

Christian Democrat support drops: poll

Christian Democrat support drops: poll

Sweden's Green Party is on the rise while support for the Christian Democrats is at the lowest in nearly a decade, according to the latest voter poll. READ () »

Man held over armed jewellery store robbery

Man held over armed jewellery store robbery

A man was detained Sunday morning on suspicion of involvement in a violent jewellery store heist which left three people with gunshot wounds. READ () »

Vast peat fire in Skåne may burn for weeks

Vast peat fire in Skåne may burn for weeks

A fire that started on Friday afternoon in a peat bog in southern Sweden has closed down highway traffic and could take weeks to put out, according to local rescue services. READ () »

Eurovision in Malmö
Denmark wins Eurovision 2013 in Malmö

Denmark wins Eurovision 2013 in Malmö

Emmelie De Forest of Denmark takes over from Sweden's Loreen as the Eurovision Song Contest champion, capping a spectacle that kept Malmö and the rest of Europe cheering on Saturday night. READ () »

Eurovision in Malmö
Live Blog: Eurovision Song Contest final

Live Blog: Eurovision Song Contest final

The 2013 Eurovision Song Contest Final is live in Malmö, southern Sweden. The Local brings you all the latest news, reactions, and details surrounding Europe's biggest pop music spectacle. READ () »

Sweden beats Finland in hunt for hockey gold

Sweden will be playing for gold in the ice hockey World Championships after dispatching longstanding rivals and co-hosts Finland with a 3-0 win on Saturday. READ () »

More Science & Technology

 

Find a new job in Sweden now
18/05 C++ Developer
Stockholm
18/05 LCI Coordinator
Aker Advantage
Bærum/Tranby
18/05 Lead Product Designer
Stockholm
18/05 Lead Product Designer - Artist Experience
Stockholm
18/05 Lead Product Designer - Mobile
Stockholm
18/05 Senior Alliance Manager -Wireless Telco
Solna

ALL JOBS »


 

 

Highlights
Paul Hansen/World Press Photo
SOCIETY »
Award-winning Swedish photographer cleared of manipulation
DoToday
LIFESTYLE »
What's On:The Local's guide to upcoming attractions and events in Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö
Scanpix
NATIONAL »
A Congolese-Swedish pastor explains the roots to recent cases of parents exorcising demons from their children in Sweden
File photo: AP
NATIONAL »
H&M backs Bangladesh building safety accord
Scanpix
GALLERY »
Eurovision: second semi-final entries
Finest.se
GALLERY »
People-watching: Scenes from the Arctic Council meeting, Eurovision demonstrations, and Stockholm nightlife
Screenshot: American Apparel
SOCIETY »
Swedes slam American Apparel over 'sexist' ads
Hasse Holmberg/Scanpix (File)
BUSINESS & MONEY »
Housing crunch forces more young Swedes to live with mum and dad
Janerik Henriksson/Scanpix
LIFESTYLE »
Eurovision - Centre State: 'It won't be easy to win again': Robin Stjernberg
Asif Akbar/sxc.hu (File)
OPINION »
'Not all discrimination in Sweden is racism'
Lana Wimmer
GALLERY »
Hidden Stockholm Gems: Ulriksdal's Palace
Sex in Sweden: condoms optional - study
SOCIETY »
Sex in Sweden: condoms optional - study
AP (File)
POLITICS »
Russia 'lacks capacity' to attack Sweden: Reinfeldt
AP
SCIENCE & TECH »
Swedish friction experts unravel curling mystery
fastighetsbyrån.se
GALLERY »
Property of the Week: This week, we're looking inside a home from the 1700s just west of Stockholm. Complete with two cannons.
Scanpix (File)
OPINION »
JobTalk: Top ten tips for earning a higher salary in Sweden
Juanma Perez Rabasco
SOCIETY »
Swedish kids start daycare earlier: report
Finest.se scanpix.se
GALLERY »
People-watching: Check out some snaps from Stockholm's bustling nightlife, and scenes from the Squvalp water carnival
Screenshot: Robinson's
SOCIETY »
Iron Maiden beer stopped over skull label concerns
David Shankbone/WikiCommons
NATIONAL »
US comedy star Amy Poehler to make Swedish TV series with her brother
WikiCommons
LIFESTYLE »
The Local Quiz: It's elementary: Water, water, all around
Facebook
SOCIETY »
'Sex scandal' minister bathes in viral toilet puppy love
Photo: Private
OPINION »
Swede of the Week Catta Neuding: 'Politics has no place on my theatre stage'
Flikr
SOCIETY »
Love columnist Emilia Millicent wonders if cyber stalking has become socially acceptable, because it's just too easy to do
Scanpix
NATIONAL »
Illegal apartment rentals thrive in Stockholm flat crunch
Ben Grey/Flickr
SCIENCE & TECH »
Sweden 'second best' place to become a mum
YouTube
LIFESTYLE »
Video: Watch The Local's Oliver Gee get the Swedes to sing Abba music
Scanpix
GALLERY »
Abba museum opening ceremonies
fastighetsbyrån.se
GALLERY »
Property of the Week: This week, we're heading to Stockholm's Lidingö to see inside a four-bedroom home
Eddie Gee
LIFESTYLE »
Check out the back catalogue of all The Local's Swedes of the Week
Photo: The Local
SPONSORED ARTICLE
Stockholm International School - what’s in IT for students?
Dixie Thomas Hughes
SPONSORED ARTICLE
US expat David V. Hughes on determination and discovery by design

 

Latest news from The Local in Germany

More news from Germany at thelocal.de

Latest news from The Local in France

More news from France at thelocal.fr

Latest news from The Local in Norway

More news from Norway at thelocal.no

Latest news from The Local in Switzerland

More news from Switzerland at thelocal.ch

Search News


Register

Register now for:
> Free use of noticeboard
> Special discounts
> Weekly news roundup
> Unlimited use of discuss

REGISTER FOR FREE »


Blog Update: Brits Mean Business

16 May 08:32

Be British, be sincere and be bold »

"Sweden is a veritable smorgåsbord for UK business. I see our work as a bit like a kind of dragon’s den for both for larger and smaller British companies. It is about matching the UK companies, not with cash, but with Swedish market opportunities." READ »

Counseling in English
Individuals & Couples - Stockholm Beth Rogerson PhD - Clinical, Marriage & Family Therapist
Click or call 08-5580 1266 now
Trade binary options
Create an account with Banc De Binary, the world’s most reputable binary options firm, and start cashing in today! You can start by practicing with our free $50,000 demo account.
www.bbinary.com
Therapy in English
Expat counsellor & talk therapist offers counselling for stress, relationship issues, sexuality, culture adjustment & life coaching. Private & confidential. Stockholm or Skype. Contact me today! 08-559 22 636 or
CLICK HERE
Holiday Luxury Villa in Portugal
Casa Birgitta in Algarve, Portugal. Reduced price in best location. Private estate on white sand beach. All amenities included. Book here today! edward_george1@hotmail.com
The Local's new Marketplace
Find products and services that are specifically focused on English speakers living in Sweden!
FULL DETAILS