Published: 19 Mar 12 16:58 CET | Print version
Online: http://www.thelocal.se/39766/20120319/
University students in Sweden are cheating to the same level as last year according to a new study, prompting the government to enter talks of how to clamp down on academic cheating.
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How about we wake up to the sad reality that for most degrees the curriculum doesn't match the skills the person needs in a future job. Often with deal breakers such as over complex math in a field where for most jobs you'll never use it. Or simply courses with to much theory completely irrelevant to what the course is meant to teach the student.
This is not a one-way problem, it'll require concessions from both sides, the student and the university/government. A student that cheats isn't necessarily incapable or in a program he doesn't belong, he or she can be as smart as anyone else that does't cheat.
If you are writing a paper, browse the following link. It shows how to avoid plagiarism:
http://web.mit.edu/academicintegrity/plagiarism/paraphrasing.html
Agree that banning for life is too extreme, but a penalty of a 1 year for a first offence would make sense, given that a 6 month penalty has done nothing to curb the cheaters.
Students have a responsibility to choose their courses and their universities to match their interest and aptitudes, and to determine how applied vs. theoretical a particular program will be (for example looking into how many among the faculty have some industrial experience), and most of all students have a basic responsibility to NOT cheat in courses that they choose to complete.
A university education is as much about learning how to learn as it is about being taught a restricted set of topics that are guaranteed to be 100% applicable to the future career of every student, especially in an age where careers change so often.
Sweden's universities already suffer from a reputation of promoting laziness (I was shocked at how little class time and course work graduate students have told me they are doing here vs. what I personally experienced elsewhere).
Watering down the reputation further by retaining a permissive policy on cheating, or forcing universities to change their courses to cater to the whims of students who mostly do not even know what subjects they will be asked to deal with in their careers, is the tail wagging the dog.
For these reasons I for one support the government's proposal to increase the penalties for cheating.
However, we have to realize that the world is a changed place. Most readers of The Local probably went to college before the internet was even around. Cutting and pasting involved scissors and Elmer's glue. I teach high-school kids and all they do is read web articles. Never books and never magazines or newspapers. While they might know how to formulate their own ideas and opinions, they do not know how to write these ideas and opinions down in a structured manner. Added to this lack of skill is the fact that they put off their work till the last minute. This is the way kids work today. The internet gives them information in very rapid and bite-sized chunks. To ask them to write a long essay over the course of several weeks or months that has a coherent thread throughout is quite ludicrous. Their minds are not wired to work that way. So they take the lazy way out...they copy someone else's work. This is a huge problem when you have teachers from one technological era expecting a certain type of product and students from another technological era whose skills lend themselves to creating a completely different product.
The point is that teachers today will have to create new projects for students and find new ways to assess them that cater to the students' skill sets. Long thesis papers may have to be eschewed. Unfortunately, like most of you, I see this option as a dumbing down of the education. Does it have to be this way? I don't know, but it seems to me that only a certain type of student today is capable of writing an original and strong thesis, and those students are getting more and more rare.
We can also add to this situation the competitive nature of education today. It is not about getting educated; it is about getting top grades. University is a huge investment and the goal of a good job is no longer guaranteed. Top grades might help land a decent job or a spot in a top grad school. Unfortunately, the kids are too focused on the end result rather than the journey. They do not value the learning or the process. This is very bad indeed. But neither is it anything new.
Cheats deceive their professors, their fellow students, and every future employer and colleague they will ever have. That's no way to set out on a career path, every Crown they ever earn will be dirty money. Better to qualify as a hairdresser the right way, than a doctor the wrong way.
This is one instance where severe penalties might actually have some deterrent effect.
Savages! Beasts!
perhaps if the cost of higher education was reduced then the pressure on the student to ensure it can be repaid would be reduced - less cheating?